WHAT TO DO FOR DARK CIRCLES?

The best treatment depends on the cause:

If it’s SUN DAMAGE, I use a laser, chemical peel, or skin brightening treatments.

If it’s HOLLOW, some doctors use filler, which I don't often do, because of unpredictable edema (swelling). When I do, it's with a product that holds less water. More often, I refer to colleagues for Fat or PRF injections.

Many times, it’s due to THIN SKIN: vessels & muscle are visible under the skin (like a dark bra underneath a thin white T shirt).

⭐️ Boosting collagen can help strengthen skin over time: retinaldehyde, Rx tretinoin, Vitamin C, microneedling, superficial RF.

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